Top 5 blockchains using rust as their programming language

Top 5 Blockchains Using Rust as Their Programming Language

Last Updated: April 21, 2023By

Nobody could have predicted how some of the legacy systems have been altered by blockchain technology and smart contracts. For instance, the advent of DeFi solutions has resulted in significant changes in the financial services industry. The blockchain market has seen the emergence of new blockchain networks aside from Ethereum. Consequently, there is a greater need for blockchain and smart contract programming languages. Do you know the current favoured language for blockchain programming? Rust. Since over 2.2 million developers already use the Rust programming language, interest has grown in the top blockchains that use it. You can learn more about the intricacies of the well-known blockchain networks that use Rust by reading the discussion that follows.

The importance of Rust

Due to its unique capabilities for coding efficiency, the Rust programming language has gained popularity among web3 developers. In addition to lowering the likelihood of errors, Rust could also assist in resolving different bug classes. As a result, it can act as the greatest platform for accelerating innovation and disseminating applications.

A memory-safe, statically typed programming language is called Rust. Rust’s ability to offer control over low-level development processes, including memory, is clearly its key strength. At the same time, Rust’s compatibility with other well-known programming languages may increase the number of blockchains that use it.

The absence of a garbage collector is further highlighted by the adoption of the Rust programming language to construct blockchain applications. Additionally, Rust does not include a runtime, guaranteeing greater performance gains. It might easily accommodate high-performance computing jobs for embedded devices as well, which could one day play a key role in blockchain networks. The ability to simplify learning curves and streamline workflows is Rust’s next benefit. Additionally, the certainty of an intuitive design and a capability for tackling complicated problems relieves the burden of thinking about the difficulties associated with Rust development.

Blockchain Networks Using the Rust Language for Programming

One of the most widely used programming languages that are appropriate for blockchain developers. As you can see, compared to other programming languages, Rust has a lot of important advantages. Developers looking for a list of blockchains that support the Rust programming language should be aware that Rust provides the ability to easily create secure apps. Additionally, Rust provides simple chances for producing reliable documentation. An overview of some well-known blockchain projects employing the Rust programming language can be seen below.

1. Polkadot

Polkadot is mentioned in the first entry among blockchains that use the Rust programming language. It is a blockchain ecosystem built on smart contracts that has the benefit of interoperability to support web3 trends. Polkadot’s interoperability facilitates cross-chain data transfers by leveraging cutting-edge technologies known as “parachains.”

Along with assuring security and scalability, it might make interacting with other blockchain networks simpler. Polkadot, which uses the distinctive nominated Proof of Stake consensus process, is the perfect illustration of the significance of the Rust programming language for blockchain developers. The blockchain uses Rust to lower entry barriers for developers into the web3 and blockchain ecosystems.

Three different components, including parachains, parathreads, and the Relay chain, make up Polkadot’s architecture. All of the chains and dApps running on Polkadot are connected through the Relay chain. Parachains act concurrently with the Relay chain as independent chains with their own rules and parameters.

The parachains must be sold through auctions, and projects can be forced to incorporate native DOT coins. Since dApps don’t require token bonding or auctions, parathreads could also serve as temporary hosts for those applications. The DOT token is the main unit of account and medium of exchange for dApps in the Polkadot ecosystem. The coin also plays a significant part in the Polkadot blockchain’s governance system.

The many chain types present in the ecosystem must also be taken into consideration when describing Polkadot in a list of blockchains written in the Rust programming language. Along with decentralized oracles, Polkadot offers consortium chains, public, private, and private chains. The Polkadot team uses Go, C++, JavaScript, and the Rust programming language. However, the network might steadily boost transaction throughput, opening the door for Rust to take the lead.

2. Elrond

Elrond is a sizable blockchain network created specifically for blockchain entrepreneurs and engineers. Elrond would be mentioned in second place among the top blockchains that use the Rust programming language. It is one of the cutting-edge blockchains that uses internet-scale sharding to focus on efficiency and speed.

Due to its lower transaction costs and higher security, the blockchain presents a wide range of application cases for supporting the web3 community alongside other businesses. In addition, the Elrond blockchain network promises faster speeds than those of legacy blockchain networks. It appears to be capable of supporting a throughput of close to 15,000 transactions per second.

The cross-chain interoperability feature, which is designed for easy scalability, is the next notable element of the Elrond blockchain. By combining the validator structure with a novel sharding technique, Elrond blockchain might accomplish the same goal. On the other side, the Elrond ecosystem makes use of the EGLD token as a primary asset.

EGLD plays a crucial role in the Elrond blockchain’s safe Proof of Stake or SPoS consensus mechanism. Users can trust the EGLD token to pay for gas costs while interacting with dApps on Elrond. Elrond’s singular consensus method has a triple node architecture with various roles for Validators, Observers, and Fishermen.

The unique SPoS consensus method is evidence of the value and benefits of using the Rust programming language for blockchain development. The SPoS consensus mechanism’s primary nodes in the triple-node architecture are called validators. The primary responsibility of validators is to stake native tokens and validate transactions in exchange for benefits and incentives.

Observers function as the network’s passive nodes, reading and disseminating data without putting up stakes or receiving rewards. The Elrond blockchain consensus mechanism’s Fishermen nodes stand out because of their capacity to contest block contents after the validation process. The fishing nodes might receive incentives based on how well they were able to spot malicious individuals on the Elrond blockchain network.

3. Solana 

The most significant entry among the top Rust-based blockchains would undoubtedly mention Solana. After 167 million native tokens, or SOL and intellectual property, were added to the Solana Foundation, Solana was launched in 2020. In the web3 ecosystem, it is one of the well-known blockchain networks with the quickest rate of growth.

Along with acting as a medium of exchange for various dApps created on the Solana blockchain, the native token plays a critical part in sustaining the Solana ecosystem. Along with allowing token holders to cast their votes on crucial proposals about changes to the network, the SOL token is also a crucial prerequisite for supporting platform governance.

The Solana blockchain also has an impressive throughput of around 60,000 transactions per second. The average transaction charge on Solana is also extremely low—just a tenth of a penny. Therefore, as demand for dApp development increases, Solana may be one of the most attractive alternatives. In addition, Solana offers scalability and sufficient security and decentralization measures.

The Solana network may scale without the requirement for layer two solutions, which is the most crucial aspect. The timestamping system is another impressive feature that elevates Solana to the top of the blockchains using the Rust computer language. By guaranteeing to timestamp prior to the Tower BFT PoS consensus method, the special Proof of History of PoH timestamping mechanism provides latency reduction.

Also, read – Top 5 Liquidity Pools for Cryptocurrencies 

4. Near Protocol

Another standout blockchain employing the Rust programming language is the Near Protocol. It is also one of the well-known blockchain networks for smart contracts that has a focus on neighbourhood-based data storage. It uses a sharding approach to split the blockchain network data into many locally tailored chunks for a number of benefits.

Some of the key benefits of using Rust for blockchain developers on the Near protocol could demonstrate why it has been so popular over time. It offers one of the quickest blockchain networks by ensuring fewer bottlenecks, higher transaction throughput, and cheaper transaction fees.

The Near protocol apparently shows its potential for scalability with forthcoming web3 technologies by processing about 100,000 transactions per second. The Near protocol substitutes short-string addresses for human-readable wallet addresses. The close protocol additionally provides an Ethereum bridge for flexible asset switching between chains. Near protocol is a potential example of the Rust programming language thanks to Aurora, a native EVM-compatible layer 2 scaling solution.

5. Hyperledger Sawtooth

Another excellent example of utilizing the Rust programming language for blockchain development is the Hyperledger Sawtooth project. It is an open-source blockchain that may be used for distributed ledger creation, deployment, and operation. The technology might, most importantly, provide a modular architecture by creating unique blockchain networks.

The deployment of transaction-based modifications to the shared state between parties involved in consensus processes is also made easier by Hyperledger Sawtooth. Hyperledger Sawtooth has converted to Rust from Python, which served as the foundation for a large portion of the blockchain’s initial architecture. Better code control and development flexibility have become available to developers. Furthermore, by rewriting the blockchain program in Rust, Rust enables improved precision in addition to efficient identification of any problems.

Last Words

The top blockchains that make use of the Rust programming language are described in detail, giving a reliable idea of its potential. Based on good grounds, Rust has quickly attained astounding levels of popularity. For instance, it is provided as a compiled language, lessening developers’ workload.

It also ensures memory management control and allows more code description flexibility. Effective bug discovery could lead to more successful blockchain development initiatives. Rust’s programming language and its popularity are major aspects of the lower entry barriers.

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About the Author: Diana Ambolis

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